Sunday, 08 November 2009

  • 陳炯明叛變

    Sun_Yat-sen_3                              Chen_Jion-ming

    一九二二年六月十六日,陳炯明炮轟孫中山的總統府,試圖驅趕孫中山出廣東。六一六事件,是叛變,但是陳炯明叛變,是政治理念的矛盾多過是利益衝突。這一點,他就和北洋軍閥不同。

    一九一七年七月十三日,孫中山從上海抵達廣州,海軍總長程璧光率第一艦隊永豐艦等九艘戰艦支持孫中山,稱大元帥。大元帥除了海軍,其實沒有一兵一卒,是陳炯明從廣東省長朱慶瀾的親軍中借得二十營的兵力,把駐廣東的滇、桂等客軍驅逐,孫中山才得以重返廣州,重建軍政府。

    孫中山和陳炯明,一個是革命代表,另一個有地方擁戴兼且軍事實力,因為雙方擁都有統一中國和復興民治的理想,所以一拍即合。一九二一年五月五日,孫中山再次組織民國政府,同時發表他的新政府的人事名單:陳炯明任陸軍總長、內政總長、粵軍總司令兼廣東省長,集大權於一身。

    然而他們戮力同心的時間並不長久:孫中山就職後主張立即北伐,以武力統一中國;陳炯明則不願意輕動干戈,屬意先建設廣東,並以美國的聯邦政體為模型,實行聯省自治。政治的方向對這兩位黃花崗起義的老革命來說是重要的執著,經過幾輪的擾攘,粵軍將領決定發動軍事行動,知會孫中山,他們會圍攻總統府,目的是要他下台。

    後來孫中山擊敗陳炯明,重返廣州,成立黃埔軍校。

    陳炯明政見與孫中山相左,又因為廣州護法政府則受實力派軍閥牽制,孫中山渴望一統中國的護法運動失敗。

    其實中國在當時擁有歷史上最佳的條件成立聯邦:一來中國在廢除帝制之後未試過真正實行中央集權;二來,軍伐割據但沒有突出的勢力能夠駕馭整個中國,聯邦制度是和平地分配統一治權的唯一方法。要是中國在當年實施聯省自治,不同的政治理念在民主制度之下得以共融,誰知道,又會不會有之後國共內戰那段歷史。

    http://frederickfung.net

Monday, 02 November 2009

  • Chillin

    "Chillin" is a song by American rapper Wale. The song features singer Lady Gaga and serves as the lead single from his debut album, Attention: Deficit. It was officially released on June 2, 2009. A remix of the song is present on Wale's Back to the Feature mixtape, under the name "Chillin (Catch vs 9th)". The single has received mixed reviews from critics. The accompanying music video for the single features both Wale and Gaga in various locations in or near Washington D.C.. The song contains a sample of Steam's "Na Na Hey Hey Kiss Him Goodbye".

    The lyrics capture the life and image of Wale's resident cities Maryland and District of Columbia. It has reference to go-go with influence of 90s style rapping. Gaga's contribution has drawn frequent comparissons to M.I.A, who is referenced in the song.

    http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chillin_%28Wale_song%29

    Chillin by Wale featuring Lady Gaga
    http://frederickfung.xanga.com/audio/c7f7c3735287/

Wednesday, 28 October 2009

Saturday, 10 October 2009

  • Man in the Mirror

    "Man in the Mirror" is a song by Michael Jackson. It peaked at number one in the United States when released as a single in early 1988 off his seventh solo album, Bad. It is one of Jackson's most critically acclaimed songs and it was nominated for Record of the Year at the Grammy Awards. The song topped the Billboard Hot 100 for two weeks. It was only a moderate hit in the UK at the time of its release, peaking at number 21 and becoming the only single from Bad not to reach the UK Top 20 on first release. However, on July 25, 2009, following the news of Jackson's death, the song charted at number two in the official UK Singles Chart (althought it charted at number 1 in the Big Top 40 Show which is powered By iTunes), having re-entered the chart at 11 the previous week.

    http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Man_In_The_Mirror

    Man in the Mirror by Michael Jackson
    http://frederickfung.xanga.com/audio/e6bbd3712931/

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